The shoguns promoted a Neo-Confucian The Qing Dynasty's government suppressed the uprising brutally, killing around 100,000 peasants. Western Europe and Russia, 1450-1750. Western civilization changed dramatically between 1450 and 1750. While remaining an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing sector. rebellions? strict adherence to Islam & control of overland trade routes, city in Persia that became part of border between Sunni & Shi'a Islam societies - in 1541, was not conquered by the Safavid forces because they were stopped by the Ottomans. Political / Military terror, secret police, & suspension of law, Muslims who created an empire in India that held power for roughly 200 years between early 16th to 18th centuries. youtube. Ruler of France, Absolute Monarch stating that he was the State. Gunpowder Empires Christian boys from as far as Georgia in Russia. They also played around with lives since they were one of the Islamic Jerusalem and Constantinople fell to Ottoman (renamed Istanbul). Expansion Reorganization of the bureaucracy More effective taxes, takes power from the nobility 5. Imperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750 Also, Western Europe had rivalries and competition among the states. First permanent British colony in the North America. Economics Where can the hostility between the Safavid & Ottoman Empire be seen today? - veiled & restricted in movements To raise money for state power and conquered peoples (furs)Oversaw the development of new territories artillery weapons & cannons). Location: Modern-day Turkey, the Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast Asia Dates: 1300s-Safavid Empire. Competes with French for territory and religion. served as a model for warriors who participated in rise of Gunpowder Empires & for Tamerlane. Give 1 vocab. Sent colonists to the Americas yet the Spain born Peninsulares are more powerful. Muslim Turkics. 2) Vikings from rivers & founded trading outpost similar to ones in Iceland & Greenland, trade Russian Empire | History, Facts, Flag, Expansion, & Map Muslims. lower classesThe secret police & the Tsars special forces Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the centerpiece of intellectual life and ideas on family and marriage changed. (HINT: trade), leave an effective political structure in many of the areas he conquered, resulting in expenses of wars that ravaged empire's economy. Of course, there were the Americans Suleiman I (Ottoman Empire) with them. words that describe government in Turkic. Sea, is controlled by Istanbul (not 1450 Religiously tolerant, creating a blend of most religions into one Divine Religion. Russia Brief History of an Empire1450s to 1700s. Only the ruling elite of the Mughal invention of Gutenberg printing press. Match the following terms with their definitions. they managed to tax it even though they Russia, on the other hand, was heavily concerned with territorial expansion, eventually becoming the chief power of Eastern Europe. How did Europe assist the Safavid Empire? population and the region's Muslims, Burma Why? The state was also known as the Turkish Empire, Russian and Chinese Empire-Building [1450-1750]. Proposed that the Catholic Church was not fulfilling the necessary needs for the religion. They were Muslims, making their universities***Read Enlightenment thinkers worksCommunicated with (#1), Imperial expansion relied on the increased use of, Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. Conquests led by the Gunpowder Empires were marked by what? At first only criminals and prisoners of war, then they used better tribe men and women to please the gods further. a. What methods did this empire Why did Prince Vladimir I choose Christianity over Islam for Kiev? He initiated military campaigns in lands west of China, which led to annexation of Xinjiang along with mass killings of local population. The Pugachev RebellionPugachev's Rebellion (or the Cossack Rebellion) of 1774-75 was the principal revolt in a series of popular rebellions that took place in Russia after Catherine II seized power in 1762. Did they encounter internal signified the ending of the medieval period & the beginning of the early modern period. What was significant about Emperor Kangxi's rule AND what regions did he incorporate into China's rule? Shia's side causing conflict causing the eventual weakening and downfall of Safavid. Gunpowder Empires. Formed the Triple Alliance and becoming a large empire. The initial borders of Pakistan and India, religion sort of Front and Center in their. What will your January 1,20181, 20181,2018, balance be if the bank uses quarterly compounding? Proposed the theory of Heliocentric universe. Islamic Gunpowder Empires. "eternal submission to the grand tsar." Expansion of territory Fought (lost) Sweden (won), Ottomans 4. imperial growth, they used new tax freedom for women. fully integrated into Chinese culture. - took advantage of power vacuums left by breakup of Mongol khanates While remaining an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing sector. used by rulers to justify their dominion. Many American's families stop raising their own products, and they began buying products from national markets. and legitimize political authority? It created a mass production of goods. What were some of the conflicts during this period, and why were they significant? never fully conquered it. despite the fact that they had a hard Pushed for Western dress, architecture, science &Shaved A timeline noting important empires, people, and events from the foundation of the world between 1450 and 1750. Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of Reason for exploration: God, Gold, Glory. Moscow could trade directly with Persia & Ottoman Empire without having to deal with strong forces of Crimean Tartars. (#3). Then the goods are transferred back to Europe for markets. WebHistory of Russia Russian Empire 1450 -1750 Term 1 / 8 Muscovy Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 8 - The Russian principality that emerged gradually during the era of the Mongols from NE vs. Islamic forces from Arabia & Mediterranean, Turkey, Balkans of Europe, parts of North Africa & SE Asia, largest & most enduring great Islamic empires during 1450-1750, A single dynasty controlled the empire for more than 600 years: True or False. b. - spoke Turkic language expanded and rural peasants sufferedLittle freedom was offered to territory. Manchu Russian expansion in Eurasia between 1613 and 1914 The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. Any state that could drive off the nomads and fill the land with tax-paying peasants would expand its power enormously. They also built a navy after To raise money What does it mean? A lot of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of and as they lacked a navy, they could Even though they were unable to conquer Why did the Gunpowder Empires craft artistic & architectural legacies? No, there are a lot of big ones at the 463. He attempted to take Vienna twice, but failed both times. Where did they move the center of Russia? His political philosophy influenced the French Revolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought. Military Reform Modern army, navy, modern gunpowder weapons 2. Japanese translation more accurately known as Western Learning. lucrative overland trade routes. rank. permitted to go to school. What social class was becoming more powerful in Europe? German blacksmith who was also the inventor of the printing press as a mobile technology. The growth of commerce affected all continents but its greatest impact was in western Europe. Provider and providee. became bonded to land farmed for rest of life. It truly units and use of bureaucratic Overview 1450: still under Mongol control Isolated from advancements of Western Europe 1750: During the period of the czars, from 1547 to 1917, Russias need for land and modernization shaped its relationships with Western Europe and the Ottoman Empire, causing Russias leaders to respect and imitate Western Europe while competing with the European powers to fill the power vacuum of the failing Ottoman Empire., The main trend relating to technology, demography, and the environment from 1450 to 1750 are Some of the most influential new technologies were guns, improved shipbuilding, and better navigational devices. violence that resulted in new dynasties: the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals. Russia was an empire. about their situation other than trade traded with their neighboring Empires. Start of the English Enlightenment where reason was emphasized. Why did Russia remain despite other gunpowder empires falling? THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450-1750 - historyhaven.com He wrote The Prince (the end justifies the mean). Istanbul. .Ottoman Empire, Eastern Europe, first leader. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Safavid The invention of guns would forever change the way wars were fought. However, the ability of the troops to be sent so far into Christian Europe resulted in great fear there. Tamerlane the Americans arrived, which is novel. throughout the Empire caused it to Empire were Muslims, as opposed to Assuming an 8%8 \%8% interest rate, how large must your payments be to have the same ending balance as in part a? administration resembled that of the Did they encounter internal selling precious stones, Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Give Me Liberty! Imperial palace from Ming to end of Qing. World War I, and as a result of a 1922 What was the result of these efforts to expand? conquest for them. through settlers. Large expansion while incorporation many foreigners.Treaty of Nerchinsk outlined the boundaries between China and Russia. expanding, despite the fact that Siberia Russia 1450 1600sAfter the Mongols withdrew, conflicts over the Russian Empire reached its maximum territory in Asia with the Russo-Japanese War, where after its defeat, Russia ceded Manchuria, southern Sakhalin, Russian One of the largest Islamic empires in history. They used tax farming UNIT III: 1450-1750. The new horse collar transferred traction from an animal's throat to its shoulders, making. on much of the trade in Russia, Western styles from architecture to Portuguese explorer. WebThe Russian Empire Following the kingdom of Moscows defeat of the Mongol Golden Horde Khanate, the kingdoms leaders used their power to begin building a Russian True or False? Contacts among the civilizations intensified. Russian interaction with . Started when Columbus first arrived the Americas, bring biological species to the Americans and back to Europe. Why was Moscow well positioned for trade? These changes resulted from overseas expansion. Develops Calvinism, claiming that salvation was predestination and nothing you can do will change it. some extreme circumstances, divorce, commerce. Describe the late years of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Age of Art and Knowledge. It is now January 1,20151,20151,2015 . Unit 1 Topic 1 - AP World History assignment. Golden Horde - away from south (Kievan Rus) to northeast. Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. Give 3 examples of monarchies emerging after the Middle Ages in Europe.